To Prevent the Effusion of Blood, January 7-9, 2011
The Federal Dress Hat
During his tenure as Secretary of War, Jefferson Davis had approved the creation of two regiments of cavalry and a distinctive uniform for cavalrymen that included the introduction of what would become known as the "Dress Hat" or as reenactors call it today the "Hardee Hat". Introduced for use by the cavalry in 1855, the Dress Hat replaced the 1851 Pattern Shako as the U.S. Army's dress uniform headwear in 1858 and was approved as a modification to the U.S. Army regulations of 1857 in General Order Number 3 of March 24, 1858. You can read the full text of General Order Number 3 here.
The Federal Participants for To Prevent the Effusion of Blood are asked to have a Dress Hat that is fully dressed for their assigned role as identified in General Order Number 3. To facilitate understanding of this request, Greg Deese has dressed his hat in accordance with the General Order for an enlisted soldier of Company E of the 1st Artillery and here is a picture of the result...

The event will provide a correct brass Regimental Number 1 and brass Company Letter to each participant assigned an enlisted role. Our recommendations for vendors for Dress Hats are TP&H Trading Company and Dirty Billy. The requested trimmings are the brass eagle plate, brass cross canon, red worsted hat cord and black ostrich plume. These items are available from most Civil War Period Sutlers and our recommendations are to either order the hat already trimmed or to purchase the items from S&S Firearms (they have some original items in their catalog still), and S&S Sutler.
Please feel free to contact the
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with questions.
My thanks to Greg Deese for the picture and for putting up with my insistance on perfection in dressing his Dress hat.
Last Updated (Friday, 03 September 2010 12:45)
Six Months from today......a group of living historians will be saying their good byes and begining to process their experiences at Fort Moultrie and Fort Sumter on the 150th Anniversary of the Federal Garrison's movement and the firing on the Star of the West. Many fine individuals have already answered the call for living historians to participate in "To Prevent the Effusion of Blood". Do you want to participate in this immersion event and have these memories? If you do, then you need to answer the call and register. The slots for civilian women and children of the Federal Garrison on Fort Sumter are already filled. The available postions for civilian laborers at Fort Sumter are filling quickly. Both the Federal Garrison and South Carolina Militia are looking for stalwart men to fill the ranks and stand with them. We are also looking for Secessionist civilians to participate still. We are accepting registrations through 7 November 2010, but to ensure you have the role and experiences you want you need to register and register soon. Please click on Registration at the top of the screen for registration information. You'll also find information on material standards and the historical background for this 150th anniversary of the War Between the States event occuring on the original ground in Charleston, South Carolina. If you have any questions about the event please contact me directly at This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it I look forward to working with all of you to recreate history... Federal Trousers Bully BuyOne unique item we are asking our Federal Participants to have is a pair of Dark Blue Federal Foot Pattern Trousers. Chris Sullivan of the Stony Brook Company has graciously offerred to support "To Prevent the Effusion of Blood" by offerring his Federal foot Pattern Trousers in Dark Blue at a 10% discount to registered TPEB participants. There are thousands of pairs of Stony Brook Company trousers in the living history community. Chris Sullivan has invested years of research and experience into his craft. He also recognizes the constraints of a living historian's pocketbook and offers his trousers in both a Museum Grade and Commercial Grade. Both grades are acceptable for the TPEB Federal Garrison. Chris also has period correct artillery red worsted wool trousers stripes for Corporals and Sergeants.
Last Updated (Friday, 02 July 2010 10:08) Desired Militia ImpressionDesired Militia Impression
The Accoutrements our example has on are of the old 1839 Federal pattern with white buff belts. The South Carolina Militia Law required that Militia Men keep and maintain cartridge boxes or powder horns and shot bags appropriate for thier weapon. Because of this research we will have considerable lee way given to our militia participants in bringing accoutrements appropriate for thier chosen weapon. My hope is this is helpful to our registered and planned participants. If you have any questions please feel free to contact me directly at This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it . My thanks to Greg Deese for taking the time to get his picture taken in a representative kit. Last Updated (Friday, 25 June 2010 13:49) Desired Federal ImpressionDesired Federal Impression
The weapon our example is carrying is an 1842 Model smooth bore Musket in .69cal. These weapons were produced at both National Armories in Springfield and Harper's Ferry. This weapon is finished bright and was the only weapon available to the Federal Garrison in December 1860. The Accoutrements our example has are those proscribed in the 1857 U.S. Army Regulations. We are not going to get nit-picky with specific patterns since a mix of old 1839 pattern accourtrements and the new 1858 pattern accoutrements were available in 1860. The main thing we will be looking for are that the belts are blackened (be they made from Buff, Bridle or Waxed leather) and that we prefer hand sewn items vice riveted items. The only thing we will not accept are the late civil war 1864 pattern accoutrements with primarily riveted construction. Please ensure you have the belt and box plates required. You note our model has a Sergeant's Belt Plate to denote his rank. My hope is this is helpful to our registered and planned participants. If you have any questions please feel free to contact me directly at This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it . My thanks to Brian Sharp for helping us out by braving the South Carolina heat at Fort Moultrie to have his picture taken in head to toe wool. Last Updated (Friday, 25 June 2010 12:41) |







